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EU high risk countries

EU list of high risk third countries – January 2024

On January 18th, 2024, the European Commission published Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/163 amending Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/1675 in the Union’s official journal. The latter supplements Directive (EU) 2015/849 (AMLD4) by identifying high-risk third countries with strategic deficiencies. The regulation has been revised to take into account the changes decided by the Financial Actions Task Force (FATF) in its last plenary in October 2023.

These countries are deemed to have strategic deficiencies in their anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing regimes. Banks and financial institutions, known as obliged entities, must apply enhanced due diligence measures when dealing with customers or transactions involving these countries. Our Regulatory Compliance team is ready to support businesses with the establishment of enhanced due diligence procedures or the upgrading of existing ones.

It is noteworthy that the Cayman Islands and Jordan have been removed from the EU list of high-risk third countries since its last published version in September. The amended Regulation is expected to enter into force on the twentieth day following its publication in the official journal of the European Union.

The updated list of high-risk third countries is as follows:

  • Afghanistan
  • Barbados
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cameroon
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Gibraltar
  • Haiti
  • Jamaica
  • Mali
  • Mozambique
  • Myanmar
  • Nigeria
  • Panama
  • Philippines
  • Senegal
  • South Africa
  • South Sudan
  • Syria
  • Tanzania
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Uganda
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Vanuatu
  • Vietnam
  • Yemen

The regulation also identifies two high-risk third countries that have substantial strategic deficiencies in their AML/CFT regimes. The two countries are:

  • Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK)
  • Iran

Obliged entities, such as investment firms, crypto-asset service providers and payment firms, operating within the EU must consider this information and adjust their anti-money laundering risk scoring and customer due diligence measures accordingly. Failure to comply with the regulation may lead to administrative or criminal offences.

The SALVUS Funds Regulatory Compliance team is available to support businesses requiring assistance with the establishment of enhanced due diligence procedures or the upgrading of existing ones.

If your business requires support with anti-money laundering regulatory requirements, please contact the SALVUS Funds Regulatory Compliance team at info@salvusfunds.com.

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